IR2153 Self-Oscillating Half-Bridge MOSFET Driver IC Explained: Features, Pinout, Applications, Circuits, Equivalent ICs

 

IR2153 Self-Oscillating Half-Bridge MOSFET Driver IC : Features, Pinout, Applications, Circuits, Equivalent ICs

IR2153 IC Pinout DIP electrobuff.blogspot.com

 

IR2153 IC DIP electrobuff.blogspot.com

IR2153 Half-Bridge MOSFET Driver
IR2153 Pinout

The IR2153D is an improved version of the popular IR2155 and IR2151 gate driver ICs, and incorporates a high voltage half-bridge gate driver with a front-end oscillator similar to the industry standard CMOS 555 timer.

The IR2153 is an integrated circuit (IC) commonly used in electronic applications, particularly in power supply and inverter circuits. Manufactured by Infineon Technologies, it serves as a self-oscillating half-bridge driver, combining a high-voltage gate driver and a multi-mode PWM controller. The IC is designed to simplify the implementation of power converters, providing features such as protection circuits, adjustable frequency control, and fault detection. It is widely employed in various power electronics applications, including switch-mode power supplies, motor drives, and lighting systems. The IR2153 plays a crucial role in converting and regulating electrical power efficiently in these applications.

 

IR2153D Pinout Configuration

Pin Number	Pin Name	Description
1	VCC	Logic and internal gate drive supply voltage
2	RT	Oscillator timing resistor input
3	CT	Oscillator timing capacitor input
4	COM	IC power and signal ground
5	LO	Low side gate driver output
6	VS	High voltage floating supply return
7	HO	High side gate driver output
8	VB	High side gate driver floating supply

 

IR2153 IC Features & Specifications 

• Integrated 600V half-bridge gate driver
• 15.6V Zener clamp on Vcc
• True micropower start up
• Tighter initial deadtime control
• Low temperature coefficient deadtime
• Shutdown feature (1/6th Vcc) on CT pin
• Increased undervoltage lockout Hysteresis (1V)
• Lower power level-shifting circuit
• Constant LO, HO pulse widths at start-up
• Lower di/dt gate driver for better noise immunity
• Low side output in phase with RT
• Internal 50nsec (typ.) bootstrap diode (IR2153D)
• Excellent latch immunity on all inputs and outputs
• ESD protection on all leads
• Also available LEAD-FREE

 

IR2153 Equivalent ICs

IR44272, IR44273, IR44252, IR2100, IR2122

 

Where to use IR2153 MOSFET Gate Driver

The IR2153 is an improved version of the popular IR2155 and IR2151 gate driver ICs. The IR2153 provides more functionality and is easier to use than previous ICs. A shutdown feature has been designed into the CT pin, so that both gate driver outputs can be disabled using a low voltage control signal. In addition, the gate driver output pulse widths are the same once the rising undervoltage lockout threshold on VCC has been reached, resulting in a more stable profile of frequency vs time at start-up. Noise immunity has been improved significantly, both by lowering the peak di/dt of the gate drivers, and by increasing the undervoltage lockout hysteresis to 1V. Finally, special attention has been paid to maximizing the latch immunity of the device, and providing comprehensive ESD protection on all pins.

As this IC is a half-bridge gate driver IC that can be used in many different applications like DC-DC power supplies, Inverters, motor driver, solenoid river, high side MOSFET drivers can be used for protection relay power distribution and motor driver applications.

 

IR2153 Half Bridge Controller IC Internal Block Diagram electrobuff.blogspot.com

Basic Features and Maximum Rating of IR2153 IC

This IC has some interesting features that one must know in order to work with this IC. The high side floating supply voltage is 25V maximum, the high side floating supply offset voltage is 3V, the RT and CT pin is VCC + 0.3 Volts respectively, and the applied current for this IC is 25mA. The slew rate for this IC is 50V/nS. The maximum power dissipation for this IC is 1W. Maximum junction temperature is 150 °C.

IR2153 Half Bridge Controller IC Frequency Response Calculation electrobuff.blogspot.com

The above figure shows you the frequency response when using different RT and CT values, in this device

 

How to use IR2153 MOSFET Gate Driver

As the name suggest this IC is mostly used to drive the gate of the MOSFET. A MOSFET gate driver is required when there is a need to switch a MOSFET with extreme efficiency. The image below shows a basic schematic of the configuration of the IR2153

IR2153 Half Bridge Controller IC Sample Circuit electrobuff.blogspot.com

 

Applications

• Industrial controls
• Automatic Test Equipment (ATE)
• HVAC controls
• Medical devices
• Internet of Things

 

2D Model and Dimensions

If you are designing a PCB or Perf board with this component then the following picture from the Datasheet will be useful to know its package type and dimensions.

IR2153 Half Bridge Controller IC 2D Footprint Model Dimensions electrobuff.blogspot.com

youtube.com/@eletrobuff